Central African Republic - Consular Information Sheet February 18, 1994 Country Description: The Central African Republic is a developing African country. Facilities for tourism are limited. Entry Requirements: A passport and a visa are required. For further information on entry requirements, travelers may contact the Embassy of the Central African Republic, 1618 22nd Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008, telephone (202) 462-4009. Areas of Instability: The potential for sporadic disturbances is widespread in the country. Political Disturbances: Although no specific threats have been directed against U.S. citizens, political demonstrations in the capital city of Bangui have occasionally led to violence and looting. Medical Facilities: Medical facilities in the Central African Republic are limited. Doctors and hospitals often expect immediate cash payment for health services. Not all U.S. medical insurance is valid outside the United States. Supplemental medical insurance with specific overseas coverage has proved to be useful. For additional information on health matters, travelers may contact the Centers for Disease Control's international travelers hotline, telephone (404) 332-4559. Information on Crime: Petty crime such as pickpocketing is common. There have been attacks by armed highway bandits on motorists in the central and northern part of the country, which have resulted in the wounding or death of both foreigners and Africans. Bandits are reported to be active in the central and northern part of the country. Walking in the capital, Bangui, at any time of the day or night is unsafe, and only motorized transport should be used for travel within the city. The loss or theft abroad of a U.S. passport should be reported immediately to the local police and to the nearest U.S. embassy or consulate. The pamphlets "A Safe Trip Abroad" and "Tips for Travelers to Sub-Saharan Africa" provide useful information on protecting personal security while traveling abroad and on travel in the region in general. Both are available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Drug Penalties: U.S. citizens are subject to the laws of the country in which they are traveling. Penalties for possession, use or trafficking in illegal drugs are strictly enforced. Convicted offenders can expect jail sentences and fines. Border Crossings: There are three ferry crossing points for overland traffic between the Central African Republic and Zaire. They are located at Bangui, Mobaye and Bangassou. Beginning in the summer of 1993, the crossing points at Bangui and Mobaye have been closed to overland tourist traffic on the direct order of President Mobutu of Zaire for security reasons. The ferry crossing point at Bangassou is not affected and remains open. The ferry serving that crossing point has, however, a history of breaking and can be down for weeks at a time, waiting for someone to pay for repairs. In the event it is not functioning, overland groups will be stranded on either side of the border, unable to use the other working, but restricted, ferry crossing points. Local citizens are not affected by these orders, but may also be temporarily stranded at times. Prohibition on Photography: Taking photographs of police or military installations, as well as government buildings, is prohibited. These official buildings and installations are often unmarked. Unauthorized photography may result in seizure of photographic equipment by Central African Republic authorities. Police or other government authorities can provide information and grant permission for photographing a particular subject or location. Registration: U.S. citizens who register at the U.S. Embassy in Bangui can obtain updated information on travel and security in the Central African Republic. Embassy Location: The U.S. Embassy is located in the capital city of Bangui at Avenue David Dacko, B.P. 924; telephone (236) 61-02-00, 61-25-78, 61-43- 33, and 61-02-10. The fax number is (236) 61-44-94. No. 94-019 This replaces the Consular Information Sheet dated October 18, 1993, to add information on border crossings between the Central African Republic and Zaire.